Gum tree- Eucalyptus
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Gum tree- Eucalyptus
Gum tree is a large fast growing evergreen tree which averages 70m. Most have distictive , rounded juvenile foliage, adult leaves of E.Globulus and E.gunnii are lanceolate, blue-grey and studded with oil bearing glands. Clusters of fluffy cream-coloured flowers appear in summer, followed by globe shaped fruits
Eucalyptus spp vary from tender to fully hardy but one will stand prolonged low temperatures, especially when immature.Gum trees will grow in well drained soil and and full sun. It propgates from seed which is sown under cover in spring or autumn.
Eucalyptus has decongestant , expectorant properties and helps to lower fever. The essential oil is higly antiseptic. Leaf or oil is used in steam inhalations and vapour rubs to ease symptoms of colds, catarrh, sinusitis and respiratory-tract infections. Essential oil is used in massage oils and compresses for inflammations, rheumatism and painful joints.
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